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20:59 Weimaraner FCI-Standard N° 99, 26.05.2015 | |||||
13.02.2002 г.
FCI-Стандарт N° 99 ВЕЙМАРАНЕР WEIMARANER ПРОИСХОЖДЕНИЕ: Германия. ДАТА ПУБЛИКАЦИИ НАСТОЯЩЕГО ДЕЙСТВУЮЩЕГО СТАНДАРТА: 27.02.1990 г. ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ: Универсальная охотничья собака, легавая. Секция 1.1 Континентальные легавые, тип «бракк». С испытаниями рабочих качеств. КРАТКАЯ ИСТОРИЯ ПОРОДЫ: Существует несколько теорий относительно происхождения Веймарской легавой собаки. Точно известно: веймаранеры, которые в то время содержали большую долю кровей лимской гончей («Leithund»), уже содержались при дворе Веймарской знати в первой трети 19-го столетия. ОБЩИЙ ВИД: Охотничья собака от среднего до крупного размера, функционального рабочего типа, плавных очертаний, с рельефной и очень сильной мускулатурой. Половой диморфизм хорошо выражен. ВАЖНЫЕ ПРОПОРЦИИ: · Длина корпуса к высоте в холке приблизительно 12:11. ПОВЕДЕНИЕ/ТЕМПЕРАМЕНТ: Универсальная, легко обучаемая, уравновешенная и страстная охотничья собака. Настойчивая в систематическом поиске, хотя и не холеричная. Отлично развито чутьё. Готовая работать не только по дичи; хорошая сторожевая собака, хотя и не агрессивна. Надежная легавая в полевой работе и при работе на воде. Выражена склонность к работе после выстрела. ГОЛОВА: ШЕЯ: Благородного вида и постава. Верхняя линия профиля изогнута. Мускулистая, почти округлая, не слишком короткая, сухая. К плечам становится мощнее и гармонично переходит в линию спины и груди. КОРПУС: ХВОСТ: Посажен ниже линии спины - несколько ниже, чем у других схожих пород. Хвост крепкий и хорошо покрытый шерстью. Держится висящим вниз в спокойном состоянии. В настороженном состоянии или при работе держится на уровне спины или выше. КОНЕЧНОСТИ: ЗАДНИЕ КОНЕЧНОСТИ: ДВИЖЕНИЕ/ПОХОДКА: Движения на всех аллюрах с хорошим захватом пространства, плавные. Задние и передние конечности параллельного постава. Галоп длинный и ровный. На рыси спина остается прямой. Иноходь нежелательна. КОЖА: Толстая. Плотно прилегающая, но не чрезмерно натянутая. ШЕРСТНЫЙ ПОКРОВ: РАЗМЕРЫ И ВЕС: Высота в холке: кобели 59-70 см (идеальный рост 62-67 см), суки 57-65 (идеальный рост 59-63). суки: примерно 25 - 35 кг. НЕДОСТАТКИ/ДЕФЕКТЫ: Любое отклонение от вышеперечисленных положений следует рассматривать как недостаток/дефект, и серьезность, с которой данный недостаток/дефект оценивается, должна пропорционально соответствовать степени его выраженности, а также его влиянию на здоровье и благополучие собаки. СЕРЬЕЗНЫЕ НЕДОСТАТКИ/ПОРОКИ: ДИСКВАЛИФИЦИРУЮЩИЕ ПОРОКИ: ОСОБОЕ ВНИМАНИЕ:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TRANSLATION: C. Seidler / Official language : DE. ORIGIN: Germany. DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE OFFICIAL VALID
STANDARD: 19.03.2015. UTILIZATION: According to his the hunting purpose as a
versatile hunting dog, the Weimaraner must possess all the
talents required of him, and be able to be used for all works in
field, wood and water, in a performance oriented manner, before
and after the shot. FCI-CLASSIFICATION: Group 7 Pointing Dogs.
Section 1.1 Continental Pointing Dogs,
Type "Braque”.
With working trial. BRIEF HISTORICAL SUMMARY: There are numerous theories
regarding the origin of the Weimaraner Pointing Dog. Only so much
is certain: That the Weimaraner, which at that time still contained a
great deal of liam hound blood (« Leithund ») was already kept at the
Weimar court in the first third of the 19th century. In the middle of
the 19th century, before pure breeding was started, breeding was
mainly in the hands of professional hunters and gamekeepers in
central Germany, mostly in the regions round Weimar and in
Thuringia. As the days of the lima hounds passed, the dogs were
crossed with the « Hühnerhund » and breeding was continued with
this cross. From about 1890 on, the breed was produced according to
a plan and regarded as suitable for registration in a stud book. Apart
from the shorthaired Weimaraner, a longhaired variety occurred, if
only singly, since the turn of the 20th century. Since being admitted
to the studbook, the Weimaraner has been pure bred, remaining
mostly free from crosses with any other breeds, in particular,
Pointers. Therefore the Weimaraner is likely to be the oldest German
« pointing » breed, which has been pure bred since 1900. GENERAL APPEARANCE: Medium to large size hunting dog.
Functional working type, pleasing in shape, sinewy and very
muscular. Difference in type between dogs and bitches easily
distinguished. IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS:
Length of body to height at withers approximately 12 : 11.
Proportions of the head; from tip of nose to stop slightly longer than
from stop to occiput. Forequarter distance from elbow to mid-pastern
and distance from elbow to point of withers about equal. BEHAVIOUR / TEMPERAMENT: Versatile, easily trained steady
and passionate hunting dog. Persevering in systematic search, yet not
too lively. Remarkable ability to pick up scent. Ready to seize game
and other prey; he is a good watchdog, without aggressiveness
however. Reliable pointing dog and worker in water. Remarkable
inclination to work after the shot. HEAD CRANIAL REGION:
Skull: In balance with size of body and facial region. Broader in
dogs than bitches, yet in both, the relationship between width of
cranial region to total length of head must be in good proportion.
Median groove on forehead. Slightly to moderately protruding
occipital bone. Zygomatic arches easily traceable behind the eyes.
Stop: Extremely slight. FACIAL REGION:
Nose: Nose leather large, protruding over the under jaw. Dark flesh
colour, merging gradually into gray towards the rear.
Muzzle: Long and, specially in the male, powerful, appearing almost
angular. Region of canines and carnassial teeth equally strong.
Bridge of nose straight, often slightly arched, never with a concave
curve. Moderately deep, flesh coloured, as are the gums. Slight labial
corner. Jaws/Teeth: Jaws strong; teeth complete, regular and strong. Top and
bottom incisors closely touching scissor bite.
Cheeks: Muscular, clearly defined.
Eyes: Amber colour, dark to pale, with intelligent expression. Skyblue
in puppies. Round, set barely slanting. Lids well fitting.
Ears: Lobular, broad and fairly long, just reaching to corner of
mouth. Set on high and narrow, forming a rounded off point at tip. In
alterness, turned slightly forward, folded. NECK: Good carriage. Upper line arched upwards in profile.
Muscular, nearly round, not too short, clean. Becoming stronger
towards the shoulders and merging harmoniously into the topline and
chest. BODY:
Topline: From the arched neckline, over the well defined withers the
topline merges gradually into the relatively long back.
Withers: Well defined.
Back: Muscular, without a dip. Not running up towards the rear. A
slightly longer back, a breed characteristic, is not a fault.
Loin: Broad, muscular, straight to slightly arched, transition from
back to loin well closed.
Croup: Pelvis long and moderately sloped.
Chest: Strong but not unduly broad, with sufficient depth to reach
almost to elbows and of sufficient length. Well sprung without being
barrel-shaped and with long ribs. Forechest well developed.
Underline and belly: Rising slightly, but belly not tucked up. TAIL: Set on slightly lower than with other similar breeds. Tail
strong and well coated. Carried hanging down in repose. When alert
or working, carried level or higher. In countries where it is allowed
by law, appropriately tail docking is permissible for shorthaired
Weimaraner used for hunting. LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS: General appearance: High on leg, sinewy, straight and parallel, but
not standing wide. Shoulder: Long and sloping. Well fitting, strongly muscled. Well
angulated shoulder joint. Upper arm: Sloping, sufficiently long and strong. Elbow: Free and lying parallel to median plane of body. Turned
neither in nor out. Forearm: Long, straight and vertical. Carpus (Wrist): Strong and taut. Metacarpus (Pastern): Sinewy, slightly sloping. Forefeet: Firm and strong. Standing straight in relation to median
plane of body. Toes arched. Longer middle toes are a breed
characteristic and therefore not a fault. Nails light to dark gray. Pads
well pigmented, coarse. HINDQUARTERS: General appearance: High on leg, sinewy and well muscled.
Standing parallel, turning neither in nor out. Thigh: Sufficiently long, strong and well muscled. Stifle (Knee): Strong and taut. Lower thigh: Long with clearly visible tendons. Hock joint: Strong and taut. Metatarsus (Rear pastern): Sinewy, almost vertical in position. Hind feet: Tight and firm, without dewclaws, otherwise like front
feet. GAIT/MOVEMENT: Movement in all gaits is ground covering and
smooth. Hind and front legs set parallel to each other. Gallop long
and flat. Back remains level when trotting. Pacing is undesirable. SKIN: Strong. Well, but not too tight fitting. COAT
Hair: Short-haired: Short (but longer and thicker than with most
comparable breeds), strong, very dense, smooth lying topcoat.
Without or with only very sparse undercoat. Longhaired: Soft, long topcoat with or without undercoat. Smooth or
slightly wavy. Long flowing hair at ear set on. Velvety hair is
permissible on tips of leathers. Length of coat on flanks 3–5 cm. On
lower side of neck, forechest and belly, generally somewhat longer.
Good feathering and breeching, yet less long towards ground. Tail
with good flag. Hair between toes. Hair on head less long. A type of
coat similar to a double-coat (Stockhaar) with medium length, dense,
close fitting topcoat, thick undercoat and moderately developed
feathering and breeching, sometimes occurs in dogs of mixed
ancestry. Colour: Silver, roe or mouse grey, as well as shades of these colours.
Head and leathers generally slightly paler. Only small white
markings on chest and toes permitted. Sometimes a more or less
defined trace occurs along the back. SIZE AND WEIGHT: Height at the the withers: Males: 59 – 70 cm.
Females: 57 – 65 cm. Weight: Males: about 30 – 40 kg.
Females: about 25 – 35 kg. FAULTS: Any departure from the foregoing points should be
considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be
regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect
upon the health and welfare of the dog and its ability to perform its
traditional work. SEVERE FAULTS: • Widely spread woolly coat in the shorthaired variety. • Extremely curly or sparse feathering in the longhaired variety. • White markings except on chest and toes. • Ears: Feathering extremely short or long, not turned. • Back: Severe sway or roach back. Definitely overbuilt at
croup. • Particularly pronounced dewlap. • Definitive bow or cow hocks. • Poor angulation, definitely turned outward turned elbows. Open
paws. DISQUALIFYING FAULTS: • Aggressive or overly shy. • Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities
shall be disqualified. • Significant deviation in type, untypical for sex. • Serious deviation in the proportions. • Size more than 2 cm outside the standard. • Absolutely untypical, above lumbering or weak. • Absolute disproportionate. • Extremely impaired when walking. • Skin malformations and defects. • Partial or total hair loss. • Lack of feathering on belly or ears. • Deviations from grey tones, such as yellow or brownish, tan
brand. • Colour other than gray. Blue colouring. • Foreface absolutely untypical. • Facial region: Absolutely untypical i.e. distinctly concave
nasal bridge. Muzzle too short, pointed, roman nose or with
too short flews. • Entropion, ectropion. Slight and one sided lid defects. • Jaw and teeth: Missing more than two PM1 or M3. • Chest, belly: malformations; barrel chest; insufficient chest
depth or length; definitely tucked up belly. • Malformed legs. • Other malformations. • Excessively aggressive towards dogs or people, excessive fear. • Clearly showing behavioural abnormalities N.B.: • Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully
descended into the scrotum. • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with breed typical
conformation, should be used for breeding. The latest amendments are in bold characters.
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